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somethingoftherealCatullus,throughthemistsofremoteantiquity,iftherehadnotperishedthesinglepassionatecry
“Lesbiailla,IllaLesbia,quamCatullusunamPlusquamse,atquesuosamavitomnes!“
AtthebeginningofJuly(1858),theBrowningsleftFlorenceforthesummerandautumn,andbyeasystagestravelledtoNormandy。
Heretheinvalidbenefitedconsiderablyatfirst:andhere,Imayadd,Browningwrotehis`LegendofPornic’,`GoldHair’。
Thispoemoftwenty-sevenfive-linestanzas(whichdiffersonlyfromthatinmorerecent“CollectedWorks“,and“Selections“,initslackofthethreestanzasnownumbered21,22,and23)
wasprintedforlimitedprivatecirculation,thoughprimarilyforthepurposeofsecuringAmericancopyright。Browningseveraltimesprintedsinglepoemsthus,andforthesamereasons
thatis,eitherfortransatlanticcopyright,orwhentheverseswerenotlikelytobeincludedinanyvolumeforaprolongedperiod。
Theseleafletsorhalf-sheetletsof`GoldHair’and`Prospice’,of`Cleon’and`TheStatueandtheBust’togetherwiththe`TwoPoemsbyElizabethBarrettandRobertBrowning’,published,forbenefitofacharity,in1854areamongtherarest“finds“
forthecollector,andareliterallyworthagooddealmorethantheirweightingold。
Inthetumultuousyearof1859allItalywasinaferment。
NopatriotamongtheNationalistswasmoreardentinherhopesthanthedelicate,toofragile,dyingpoetess,whoseflameoflifeburnedanewwiththegreathopesthatanimatedherforheradoptedcountry。
Wellindeeddidshedeserve,amongthelineswhichthepoetTommaseowroteandtheFlorencemunicipalitycausedtobeengravedingolduponawhitemarbleslab,tobeplaceduponCasaGuidi,thewords`fecedelsuoversoaureoanellofraItaliaeInghilterra’
“whoofherVersemadeagoldenlinkconnectingEnglandandItaly。“
ThevictoriesofSolferinoandSanMartinomadethebitternessofthedisgracefulTreatyofVillafrancathemorehardtobear。
EvenhadwenotMr。Story’sevidence,itwouldbeanaturalconclusionthatthisdisastrousendingtothehighhopesoftheItalianpatriotsacceleratedMrs。Browning’sdeath。Thewithdrawalofhopeisoftenworseinitsphysicaleffectsthananydirectbodilyill。
Itwasamiserablesummerforbothhusbandandwife,formoreprivatesorrowsalsopresseduponthem。NoteventhesweetautumnalwindsblowinguponSienawaftedawaytheshadowthathadsettledupontheinvalid:
norwastheremedicineforherintheairofRome,wherethewinterwasspent。
Atemporaryrelief,however,wasaffordedbythemoregenialclimate,andinthespringof1860shewasable,withBrowning’shelp,toseeherItalianpatrioticpoemsthroughthepress。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthese“Poemsbefor
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